Thursday 27th March 2008
 

Dear Sir/Madam

The 78. International Autosalon in Geneva prove with its 715.000 visitors that automobiles are still of great interest for everybody. The various highlights and concept cars of this event features the latest developments in electronics. Maybe some of the products in this newsletter were “hidden” in the exhibits of the Autosalon. Enjoy the newsletter!

Wolfgang Patelay
Technical Editor, EPN

At Glance, in this issue
1. Products News
2. Articles
3. Design Tips
4. Market Research
5. Book of the Month

1| Product News

Automotive Interconnect System (JAE EUROPE))
The MX38 and MX39 interconnect systems are optimised for high-speed data in automotive driver-information and passenger-entertainment systems. The two-conductor MX38 system incorporates features for the distribution of high-speed data at LVDS levels and is suited for carrying serial data from externally mounted cameras, fulfilling parking and vehicle-guidance functions. The MX39 system explicitly addresses the challenges of in-car USB and IEEE1394 FireWire interconnects.
Click here

Digital Terrestrial Radio in Cars (NXP)
NXP Semiconductors introduced a multi-standard digital-terrestrial-radio solution for high-quality analogue and digital radio for in-car entertainment. The system uses NXP’s newest AM/FM Car DSP, the Nexperia PNX9525 - which includes proprietary DRM and DAB software - as well as the SAF355x, which comprises the IBOC technology from iBiquity Digital, the developer of digital HD radio technology.
Click here

Automotive Navigation Processor (STMicroelectronics)
The Cartesio STA2062 automotive-grade application processor with embedded GPS for navigation and telematics couples with the GPS RF chip (STA5620), thus significantly reducing the form factor and bill-of-materials with no compromise in performance. It integrates a 32-bit ARM CPU core with a high-sensitivity 32-channel GPS subsystem and a large set of connectivity peripherals, including CAN, USB, UARTs, and SPI.
Click here

FlexRay Platform (Atmel)
The core of the AVR FlexRay evaluation environment is a 32-bit microcontroller based on Atmel's AVR32 proprietary architecture with FlexRay IP licensed from Bosch. In addition, the environment includes hardware LIN IP, a dual CAN IP, an Ethernet MAC and a set of general-purpose peripherals.
Click here

 

2| Articles

Mixing Individual Software and AUTOSAR Components in Vehicle Electronics
ECU development in the motor vehicle is evolving rapidly. This article by Peter Schiekofer sheds light on one important aspect: the introduction of standardised basic software defined by the AUTOSAR development partnership.
Click here

Specialised Automotive Graphics System
Infotainment applications require increasingly complex graphics-processing capabilities. This processing can be implemented in high-end processors and DSPs, but at a significant cost, complexity and power consumption. A flexible and scalable solution based on automotive-grade FPGAs and structured ASICs can be used in the system to lower the overall cost, complexity, and performance needs in a multimedia and driver-information system while meeting stringent quality demands. This article by Axel Zimmermann, Altera, shows that these designs can also be easily demonstrated in hardware using a fully scalable infotainment platform.
Click here

3| Design Tips

Automotive switching regulators get input-transient-voltage protection
Engineers often face difficult trade-offs in cases where voltage regulators might encounter high voltage transients that are well above normal input-supply operating ranges. This situation is common in automotive applications in which high-voltage transients from an alternator load dump can produce transients of 36 to 75V for durations as long as 400 msec. The simple circuit in this Design Idea by Kevin Daugherty from National Semiconductor provides a highly cost-effective method for clamping an input voltage from a battery input with transients as high as 50V to take advantage of a 20V, 3-MHz regulator.
Click here

Microcontroller drives LCD with just one wire
HD44780 LCDs are the most popular alphanumeric displays in embedded systems. The only downside is that they use six I/O pins in 4-bit nibble mode and as many as 11 pins in 8-bit mode. The circuit in this Design Idea by Noureddine Benabadji, University of Sciences and Technology, Oran, Algeria, proves useful for any pinlimited embedded system that must interface with an HD44780-compatible display through a one-wire serial link using an asynchronous, simplified RS-232 protocol at 9600 baud.
Click here

4| Market Research

Worldwide Mobile Video Infrastructure
Mobile Video Services are the “hot topic” in the cellular telephone industry, its technology ecosystem, and with partners who wish to deliver video Content. This market is very complicated, and it will take quite a few more years to completely sort itself out. In-Stat expects that the worldwide value of the equipment used by the transmission sites for Broadcast-Specific Overlay Networks will have a worldwide value of about US$216 million during 2011.
Click here

 5| Book of the Month

Processor Description Languages, Edited by Prabhat Mishra and Nikil Dutt
Efficient design of embedded processors plays a critical role in embedded systems design. Processor description languages and their associated specification, exploration and rapid prototyping methodologies are used to find the best possible design for a given set of applications under various design constraints, such as area, power and performance. This book is the first, comprehensive survey of modern architecture description languages and will be an invaluable reference for embedded system architects, designers, developers, and validation engineers.
Click here

Copyright 2008, Reed Business Information.
EPN and EDN Europe are members of the Reed Electronics Group

Reed Business France - 2 rue Maurice Hartmann, 92133 Issy-les-Moulineaux, France